big apple

dance

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Related Topics:: square dance; jitterbug

big apple, 1930s square-dance version of the jitterbug that was named for the Columbia, S.C., club where it originated. Assembled in a large circle, dancers did a basic shuffling step or other jitterbug step like the lindy hop. Directions such as “right foot forward” or “get your girl and take a twirl” were given by a caller, but more enterprising dancers, singly or in couples, frequently improvised.

swing dance

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swing dance

social dance

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Related Topics:: swing; jitterbug; lindy hop; social dance

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swing dance, Social dance form dating from the 1940s. Danced in the U.S. to swing music, the dance steps have distinct regional variations, including forms such as the West Coast swing, the East’s jitterbug-lindy, the South’s shag, and in Texas the push (Dallas) and the whip (Houston). Performance versions include extreme athletic moves that distinguish them from everyday social swing dance. Though swing dance had largely disappeared by 1960, a revival began in the late 1980s and has since spread widely.

This article was most recently revised and updated by Virginia Gorlinski.

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