wild animal act

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Charley Baumann's Bengal Tigers

Patricia Bourne training lions

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wild animal act

circus

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major reference

In circus: Wild animal acts
Until the late 20th century there was a marked difference between European and American styles of presenting wild animal acts. In the 19th century Van Amburgh, believing that the trainer must demonstrate physical superiority over his “pupils,” had customarily beat his animals…
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history of circuses

In circus: Wild animal acts
The introduction of wild animals to the circus dates from about 1831, when the French trainer Henri Martin, performing in Germany, presumably entered a cage with a tiger. He was soon followed by the American trainer Isaac A. Van Amburgh, reputedly the…
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