John Kemeny

American mathematician and computer scientist
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Also known as: John George Kemeny
Quick Facts
In full:
John George Kemeny
Born:
May 31, 1926, Budapest, Hungary
Died:
December 26, 1992, Hanover, New Hampshire, U.S.
Also Known As:
John George Kemeny

John Kemeny (born May 31, 1926, Budapest, Hungary—died December 26, 1992, Hanover, New Hampshire, U.S.) was a Hungarian-born American mathematician and computer scientist. He emigrated to the U.S. with his family at age 14. He took a year off from his undergraduate studies at Princeton University to work on the Manhattan Project and was later a research assistant to Albert Einstein. He received a Ph.D. in 1949 and joined the Dartmouth College faculty in 1953, where he worked to develop the mathematics department. In the mid-1960s he and Thomas E. Kurtz (born 1928) developed the BASIC computer programming language. He was a pioneer in the promotion of “new math” and the use of computers in education. He served as president of Dartmouth (1970–81).

This article was most recently revised and updated by Encyclopaedia Britannica.