Karl Wallenda

American acrobat
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Quick Facts
Born:
1905, Magdeburg, Germany
Died:
March 22, 1978, San Juan, Puerto Rico

Karl Wallenda (born 1905, Magdeburg, Germany—died March 22, 1978, San Juan, Puerto Rico) was the founder of the Great Wallendas, a circus acrobatic troupe famed for their three-man-high pyramid on the high wire.

The troupe first achieved fame in Europe for doing a four-man pyramid and cycling on the high wire. In 1928 they joined the U.S. Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Combined Shows, where they developed a seven-man pyramid (1947). The Wallendas later performed as free-lancers. When the pyramid collapsed during a 1962 performance, two members of the troupe were killed and a third was paralyzed. Another was killed in a 1963 accident and still another in 1972. Karl died in a fall from a wind-whipped wire stretched 123 feet (37 metres) above the pavement, between two hotels in San Juan.

The Editors of Encyclopaedia BritannicaThis article was most recently revised and updated by Encyclopaedia Britannica.