Leo Durocher

American baseball player and manager
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Also known as: Leo Ernest Durocher
Quick Facts
In full:
Leo Ernest Durocher
Born:
July 27, 1905, West Springfield, Massachusetts, U.S.
Died:
October 7, 1991, Palm Springs, California (aged 86)
Also Known As:
Leo Ernest Durocher
Awards And Honors:
Baseball Hall of Fame (1994)
three-time All-Star
Baseball Hall of Fame (inducted in 1994)
2 World Series championships
Height/Weight:
5 ft 10 inches, 160 lb (178 cm, 72 kg)
Batting Hand:
right
Throwing Hand:
right
Debut Date:
October 2, 1925
Last Game:
April 18, 1945
Jersey Number:
2 (1938-1945, Brooklyn Dodgers)
2 (1933-1937, St. Louis Cardinals)
10 (1932-1933, Cincinnati Reds)
7 (1929-1929, New York Yankees)
Position:
shortstop and second baseman
At Bats:
5,350
Batting Average:
0.247
Hits:
1,320
Home Runs:
24
On-Base Percentage:
0.299
On-Base Plus Slugging:
0.619
Runs:
575
Runs Batted In:
567
Slugging Percentage:
0.32
Stolen Bases:
31

Leo Durocher (born July 27, 1905, West Springfield, Massachusetts, U.S.—died October 7, 1991, Palm Springs, California) was an American professional baseball player and manager.

Durocher played minor-league baseball for three years before joining the New York Yankees in 1928. He was a superb fielder at shortstop but a mediocre hitter, and he was sold to the Cincinnati Reds in 1930. He was traded to the St. Louis Cardinals in 1933 and was a key player for that team when it won the World Series in 1934.

Durocher was traded to the Brooklyn Dodgers in 1937 and became that team’s captain in 1938. He managed the Dodgers in 1939–46 and 1948 (serving as both a player and manager for much of those first two seasons and occasionally thereafter), and he led them to a pennant in 1941. Durocher was suspended for the entire 1947 season because of conduct “detrimental to baseball,” vague charges that related to Durocher’s gambling and fast living. Before his 1947 suspension, however, Durocher managed to quell a clubhouse protest against the newly recruited Jackie Robinson and thereby eased the way for the integration of the Dodgers in that year.

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Durocher managed the New York Giants in 1948–55 and led them to two pennants (1951 and 1954) and a World Series win in the latter year. He quit the Giants in 1955 to become a baseball commentator on television but returned as coach of the Dodgers (by then based in Los Angeles) in 1961–64. He then managed the Chicago Cubs in 1966–72 and the Houston Astros in 1972–73. Durocher, who is known for the phrase “Nice guys finish last” (in fact he said, “The nice guys over there are in seventh place”), was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1994.

This article was most recently revised and updated by Encyclopaedia Britannica.