Muḥammad al-Mahdī al-Ḥujjah

Shīʿite imam
External Websites
Also known as: Hidden Imam, Muḥammad al-Muntaẓar, Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī al-Mahdī al-Ḥujjah, Twelfth Imam
Quick Facts
In full:
Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī al-Mahdī al-Ḥujjah
Also called:
Muḥammad al-Muntaẓar, the Hidden Imam, or the Twelfth Imam
Disappeared:
878

Muḥammad al-Mahdī al-Ḥujjah (disappeared 878) is venerated by the Ithnā ʿAshariyyah, or Twelver sect, the main body of Shīʿite Muslims. It is believed that Muḥammad al-Mahdī al-Ḥujjah has been concealed by God (a doctrine known as ghaybah, or occultation) and that he will reappear in time as the mahdī, a messianic deliverer.

The Editors of Encyclopaedia BritannicaThis article was most recently revised and updated by Encyclopaedia Britannica.