Stephan G. Stephansson

Icelandic poet
verifiedCite
While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.
Select Citation Style
Feedback
Corrections? Updates? Omissions? Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login).
Thank you for your feedback

Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.

Also known as: Stephan Gudmundarson Stephansson
Quick Facts
In full:
Stephan Gudmundarson Stephansson
Born:
Oct. 3, 1853, Kirkjuhóll, Skagafjördur, Ice.
Died:
Aug. 10, 1927, Markerville, Alta., Can. (aged 73)
Also Known As:
Stephan Gudmundarson Stephansson
Notable Works:
“Andvökur”

Stephan G. Stephansson (born Oct. 3, 1853, Kirkjuhóll, Skagafjördur, Ice.—died Aug. 10, 1927, Markerville, Alta., Can.) was an Icelandic-born poet who wrote virtually all his poems in North America.

The son of an impoverished farmer, brought up on the Bible and the sagas, Stephansson emigrated to the United States at the age of 20. He worked as a labourer on farms and in railway construction camps and finally set up a small farm in Alberta when he was 36.

Stephansson was the literary leader of the emigrant Icelanders. He lived a hard life as a pioneer farmer with a large family, and most of his poems were written after a long day’s work. His major collection, Andvökur, 6 vol. (1909–38; “Sleepless Nights”), was appropriately named.

Emily Dickinson (1830-1886) only confirmed photograph of Emily Dickinson. 1978 scan of a Daguerreotype. ca. 1847; in the Amherst College Archives. American poet. See Notes:
Britannica Quiz
Poetry: First Lines

Stephansson fought social regimentation, economic or clerical. He wrote nostalgically about Iceland but with equal fervour about his new country.

This article was most recently revised and updated by Encyclopaedia Britannica.