Suzuki Akira

Japanese chemist
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Quick Facts
Born:
September 12, 1930, Mukawa-chō, Japan
Awards And Honors:
Nobel Prize
Subjects Of Study:
boron
catalysis
palladium

Suzuki Akira (born September 12, 1930, Mukawa-chō, Japan) is a Japanese chemist who was awarded the 2010 Nobel Prize for Chemistry for his work in using palladium as a catalyst in producing organic molecules. He shared the prize with fellow Japanese chemist Negishi Ei-ichi and American chemist Richard F. Heck.

Suzuki received both a bachelor’s degree (1954) and a doctorate (1959) from Hokkaido University in Sapporo, Japan. He became an assistant professor in the department of chemical process engineering there in 1961. He joined the applied chemistry department as a professor in 1973.

In 1979 Suzuki modified the technique of palladium catalysis of organic molecules by using a boron atom to transfer a carbon atom to the palladium atom. The carbon atom then joins to another carbon atom to form a new molecule. This became known as the Suzuki reaction.

Michael Faraday (L) English physicist and chemist (electromagnetism) and John Frederic Daniell (R) British chemist and meteorologist who invented the Daniell cell.
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He retired from Hokkaido University in 1994 and was a professor at the Okayama University of Science in Okayama prefecture until 1995. From 1995 to 2002 he was a professor at Kurashiki University of Science and the Arts, in nearby Kurashiki.

The Editors of Encyclopaedia BritannicaThis article was most recently revised and updated by Encyclopaedia Britannica.