Vreni Schneider

Swiss skier
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Born:
November 26, 1964, Elm, Switzerland

Vreni Schneider (born November 26, 1964, Elm, Switzerland) is a Swiss Alpine skier who was the dominant female skier of her generation and one of the greatest skiers in the history of the slalom and giant slalom events. She was the first woman to accumulate three gold medals in Alpine skiing.

A shoemaker’s daughter from the tiny town of Elm in eastern Switzerland, Schneider began skiing when she was three years old. As a member of the Swiss national ski team, she was the overall World Cup victor three times (1989, 1994, and 1995), and for 10 successive years she was never out of the top six in the final ratings. Her six titles in slalom and five in giant slalom were unmatched. In the 1988–89 season she won a record 13 World Cup races and a combined event, including all seven slaloms held that winter.

At the 1988 Olympic Games in Calgary, Alberta, Canada, Schneider captured gold medals in the slalom and giant slalom events. The 1992 Games in Albertville, France, were a disappointment as she fell in the giant slalom and could do no better than seventh in the slalom. She returned to form at the 1994 Games in Lillehammer, Norway, winning a gold medal in the slalom, a silver in the combined, and a bronze in the giant slalom.

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Schneider typically was cautious on her first run of a competition, only to make a daredevil run on the second descent that usually put pressure on her opponents. She retired from competitive skiing after the 1994–95 World Cup season. In her career she won 55 World Cup races, which at the time of her retirement placed her second only to Austrian downhiller Annemarie Moser-Pröll.

The Editors of Encyclopaedia BritannicaThis article was most recently revised and updated by Encyclopaedia Britannica.