Académie Royale de Peinture et de Sculpture
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- attendance of David
- In Jacques-Louis David: Formative years
…in the school of the Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture. After four failures in the official competitions and years of discouragement that included an attempt at suicide (by the stoic method of avoiding food), he finally obtained, in 1774, the Prix de Rome, a government scholarship that not only…
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- In Jacques-Louis David: Formative years
- establishment of Prix de Rome
- In Prix de Rome
…of Painting and Sculpture (Académie Royale de Peinture et de Sculpture) in Paris in 1648. In 1666 French statutes decreed that the newly established Grand Prix de Rome should preferably be awarded to prizewinning pupils from the Royal Academy. The original prizes were awarded to students of painting and…
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- In Prix de Rome
- influence on Louis XIV style
- In Louis XIV style
…by the king, founded the Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture, an organization that dictated style to such a degree that it virtually controlled the fortunes of all French artists for the remainder of the reign. French sculpture reached a new zenith at this time, after the mediocrity of the…
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- In Louis XIV style
- merger with Académie Royale d’Architecture
- In École des Beaux-Arts
…XIV; it merged with the Académie Royale de Peinture et de Sculpture (founded in 1648) in 1793. The school offered instruction in drawing, painting, sculpture, architecture, and engraving to students selected by competitive examination; since 1968, architecture is no longer taught there.
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- In École des Beaux-Arts
- model of academy of art
- In academy of art
In France the Académie Royale de Peinture et de Sculpture was founded in 1648 as a free society of members all entitled to the same rights and granted admission in unlimited numbers. Under the sponsorship of the powerful minister Jean Baptiste Colbert and the direction of the painter…
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- In academy of art
- relationship to the Salon
role of
- Bourdon
- In Sébastien Bourdon
…of the founders of the French Royal Academy, in which he became professor and rector and led an impressive series of public lectures on current issues in art.
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- In Sébastien Bourdon
- Coypel, Charles-Antoine
- In Charles-Antoine Coypel
…became the director of the Royal Academy and chief painter of the king.
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- In Charles-Antoine Coypel
- Coypel, Noël
- In Noël Coypel
…was made director of the Royal Academy in Paris. Although Noël Coypel is primarily known as one of the principal producers of decorative paintings for Louis XIV at the palaces of the Tuileries, the Louvre, and Versailles, he is also renowned for such important ecclesiastical commissions as the well-known painting…
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- In Noël Coypel
- La Hire
- In Laurent de La Hyre
…artists, he helped found the French Royal Academy. Cardinal Richelieu called him to the Palais-Royal about 1640 to paint decorative mythological scenes, and he later designed a series of tapestries for the Gobelin family.
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- In Laurent de La Hyre
- Le Sueur
- In Eustache Le Sueur
…and first professors of the Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture.
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- In Eustache Le Sueur
- Van Loo
- In Charles-André Van Loo
…won first prize in the French Royal Academy competition. He went to Rome in 1728 and was awarded various distinctions. On his way back to Paris he stopped in Turin, where he painted works for the king of Sardinia’s palaces. After his return to Paris in 1734, he became a…
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- In Charles-André Van Loo