Kassala

Sudan
verifiedCite
While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.
Select Citation Style
Feedback
Corrections? Updates? Omissions? Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login).
Thank you for your feedback

Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.

External Websites

Kassala, town, eastern Sudan, near the Eritrean border. Founded in 1834 as an Egyptian garrison, it was occupied by the Mahdists (1885–94) and briefly by the Italians (1940–41). Kassala is built on the inland delta of the seasonal Gash River at an elevation of 1,624 feet (495 metres) and is protected to the east and south by the Kassala and Mokram mountains. The town has declined as a cotton centre but has an extensive market trade and fruit gardens. It is linked by road, railway, and air to Sudan’s capital, Khartoum, and to Port Sudan, the country’s principal port. Pop. (2008) 298,529.

The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica This article was most recently revised and updated by Amy McKenna.