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annatto
Fruit of the annatto (Bixa orellana).
annatto
plant
Also known as: Bixa orellana
- Related Topics:
- Bixa
- On the Web:
- Verywell Health - Annatto: Ground or Capsuled, What are the Benefits? (Feb. 28, 2025)
annatto, (Bixa orellana), tree native to the New World tropics and the only species of the family Bixaceae. Annatto grows up to 9 metres (30 feet) tall and has rose-pink flowers about 5 cm (2 inches) wide and ovate leaves about 8 to 18 cm (3 to 7 inches) long. The brown fruits, about 5 cm (2 inches) long, yield a reddish or yellowish powder that is used in a dye for butter, cheese, and oleomargarine. The plant is cultivated in tropical and subtropical areas of the world.