When we are concerned mainly with our own interests, inevitably we tend to neglect others’ interests. Because of this, preoccupation with our own interests—our own narrow desires, ambitions, and goals—undermines our ability to be compassionate. And since compassion is the source of happiness, self-centeredness prevents us from attaining that spiritual peace—peace of heart and mind—which is the principal characteristic of lasting happiness. Conversely, the more we concern ourselves with providing for others’ well-being, the more meaningful our lives become and the happier we ourselves will be.
(Read Britannica’s biography of the Dalai Lama.)
This is not to suggest that we all become full-time charity workers. What is more helpful—and practical—is that we become full-time workers of “charity” in the sense of kindness and compassion towards all others. As we do so, we will discover that ultimately there is no sharp distinction between our own interests and others’ interests. We all desire and appreciate affection, forbearance, truth, justice, and peace. And these are all both contained within and the fruits of compassion.
In helping others, we provide for our own happiness because happiness is not, we find, an end in itself. Rather it is a by-product of those actions we take for the benefit of others. Thus in serving others we serve ourselves. This is why I sometimes call compassion “wise selfishness.” Compassion entails exercising restraint and disciplining our negative thoughts and emotions out of a sense of responsibility towards all others. Yet alongside kindness, generosity, patience, tolerance, forgiveness, humility, and so on, these are the very things that happiness consists in. Compassion makes us happy!