The Negro Speaks of Rivers

The Negro Speaks of Rivers, poem in free verse by Langston Hughes, published in the June 1921 issue of The Crisis, the magazine of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. It is Hughes’s first acclaimed poem and is a panegyric to people of Black African origin throughout history. It is written in a style derived from Walt Whitman and Carl Sandburg as well as from African American spirituals.