cork tree, (genus Phellodendron), genus of several eastern Asian trees in the rue family (Rutaceae) usually having corklike bark. The Amur, or Japanese, cork tree (Phellodendron amurense) is useful as a lawn and shade tree and is tolerant of a wide range of growing conditions.
Cork trees are deciduous with dark green pinnately divided leaves that turn yellow in fall. Small greenish yellow flowers appear in summer. Female trees bear small grapelike clusters of black drupes that are attractive to birds and other wildlife.