Hong Gyeong-Rae Rebellion

Hong Gyeong-Rae Rebellion, commoner uprising in northern Korea in 1812 organized by Hong Gyeong-Rae, a fallen yangban (noble), in response to oppressive taxation and forced labor during a time of famine caused by crop failure. The rebels prevailed for several months and were put down only after a concerted military campaign. A similar rebellion occurred in the 1860s.