Death Comes for the Archbishop, novel by Willa Cather, published in 1927. The novel is based on the lives of Bishop Jean Baptiste L’Amy and his vicar Father Joseph Machebeut and is considered emblematic of the author’s moral and spiritual concerns.
Death Comes for the Archbishop traces the friendship and adventures of Bishop Jean Latour and vicar Father Joseph Vaillant as they organize the new Roman Catholic diocese of New Mexico. Latour is patrician, intellectual, and introverted; Vaillant, practical, outgoing, and sanguine. The clerics, friends since their childhood in France, triumph over corrupt Spanish priests, natural adversity, and the indifference of the Hopi and the Navajo to establish their church and build a cathedral in the wilderness.
Essentially a study of character, the novel explores Latour’s inner conflicts and his relationship with the land, which through the author’s powerful description becomes an imposing, unyielding character in its own right.