Angelica, fictional character who is beloved by Orlando (Roland) in two epic Italian poems, Matteo Maria Boiardo’s Orlando innamorato (1483; Roland in Love) and Ludovico Ariosto’s Orlando furioso (1516; Mad Roland).
Angelica, daughter of the king of Cathay, is a beautiful young woman with whom many men, including the hero, Orlando, fall in love. She is the cause of many duels. When she runs away, Orlando attempts to find her. Eventually, she falls in love with and marries Medoro, a Saracen knight. Orlando’s loss of Angelica causes him to go mad.