Enzo Francescoli

Enzo FrancescoliEnzo Francescoli of Uruguay before an Intercontinental Trophy match against France in France, 1985.

Enzo Francescoli (born November 12, 1961, Montevideo, Uruguay) is a Uruguayan football (soccer) player who gained worldwide fame as El Príncipe (“The Prince”). After retiring from playing professional sports, he entered the business world and cofounded a television station.

Francescoli took an interest in football at a young age, playing the sport in leagues for children and competing on the Uruguayan national youth team through 1981. His professional career began in 1980, when he joined the Montevideo Wanderers, a football club team in Uruguay. Former Wanderers player Aníbal Ciocca gave Francescoli the nickname El Príncipe for his graceful style of play. It was also at Montevideo that Francescoli began his characteristic habit of chewing gum during play. During his first season, Wanderers finished in second place, their highest finish in almost 50 years.

In 1983 Francescoli led the Uruguay national team to its victory in the Copa América. His strong performance led him to join the River Plate team in Argentina. He was named South American player of the year in 1984 and was twice the top scorer in the Argentine league (1984, 1986). In 1986 Francescoli went to France to play for a Paris team, Racing Club (later Matra Racing). Three years later he moved to Marseille and helped Olympique de Marseille win the league championship in 1990. (During his time at Marseille, he caught the attention of the young French player Zinedine Zidane, who later said he modeled his style on Francescoli’s and also named his first son Enzo.) The same year Francescoli was named foreign player of the year in France. He subsequently played in Italy for Cagliari from 1990 to 1993 and for Torino from 1993 to 1994 before he returned to play for River Plate in 1994. The Argentine team went undefeated and won the championship that season. In 1995 he was again the top scorer in the Argentine league and also was named Argentine player of the year. He led River Plate to the championship again in his final season.

Although he spent much of his time abroad, Francescoli continued to play on Uruguayan national teams. He played in two World Cups (1986, 1990) and helped Uruguay win three Copa Américas (1983, 1987, and 1995). He played in 73 matches and scored 17 goals for the Uruguayan national team. Francescoli retired from professional football in 1997, after a career of 527 matches and 227 goals. In 2003 he helped found GolTV, a football-focused TV station that broadcast matches in Spanish and English to viewers in North America. He became sporting director of River Plate in 2013.

The Editors of Encyclopaedia BritannicaThis article was most recently revised and updated by Encyclopaedia Britannica.