Omar Vizquel

Omar Vizquel (born April 24, 1967, Caracas, Venezuela) is considered one of the greatest fielding infielders in the history of baseball. The Venezuelan shortstop won 11 Gold Glove awards (1993–2001, 2005–06) during his 24 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB). He was also named to three All-Star teams (1998–99, 2002).

After playing professional baseball in his home country, Vizquel was signed by the Seattle Mariners in 1984 and made his major-league debut with the team five years later. In 1994 he was traded to the Cleveland Indians (now Guardians). Part of a talented roster that included sluggers Manny Ramirez and Jim Thome, Vizquel helped the Indians win five consecutive American League (AL) Central Division titles (1995–99). The Indians also advanced to two World Series—in 1995 and 1997—but lost both times. Vizquel established himself as one of baseball’s best infielders during this period. In 1998 he led AL shortstops in putouts with 273. From September 1999 to July 2000 he played 95 consecutive games without making an error—the second longest such streak among shortstops in the history of the major leagues. Vizquel also set a Cleveland franchise record with a .995 fielding percentage in 2000.

In 2005 Vizquel joined the National League’s (NL) San Francisco Giants. He earned his final Gold Glove award in 2006, becoming, at age 39, the oldest shortstop to win the award. He led all NL shortstops in fielding percentage in both 2005 and 2006. In 2009 Vizquel returned to the AL, playing one season with the Texas Rangers before moving to the Chicago White Sox, with whom he played in 2010–11. After spending the 2012 season with the Toronto Blue Jays, he retired with a career fielding percentage of .985, an all-time record for shortstops with at least 1,000 games played. He also established a record for most games played as a shortstop with 2,709. While Vizquel was known mostly for his fielding prowess, he was also productive on offense, posting a .272 lifetime batting average with 2,877 hits and 404 stolen bases. Among his best years at the plate were 1996, when he batted .297, clubbed 9 home runs, and collected 64 runs batted in (RBIs); 1999, when he hit .333 along with 5 home runs and 66 RBIs; and 2002, when he launched 14 home runs and drove in 72 runs while batting .275.

In January 2013, after retiring as a major league player, Vizquel started his coaching career, as a roving infield instructor with the Los Angeles Angels. Following the 2013 season, he joined the Detroit Tigers as their first base, baserunning, and infield coach. Vizquel was a candidate for the managerial position with the Tigers and the Angels in 2017 and 2018, respectively, though neither opportunity came to fruition. The Chicago White Sox hired Vizquel in December 2017 as a manager for their AA minor league team, the Birmingham Barons.

The White Sox fired Vizquel at the conclusion of the 2019 season in response to an accusation that he had sexually harassed an autistic man who was working in the Barons’ clubhouse. In August 2021 the former worker sued Vizquel, the Barons, and the White Sox for sexual harassment and for violating the Americans with Disabilities Act. Vizquel denied the allegations, and in June 2022 he and the White Sox organization reached a confidential settlement with the plaintiff.

In December 2020 domestic violence accusations leveled against Vizquel by his second wife, Blanca Vizquel (née Garcia), whom he had married in July 2014, came to light amid the couple’s divorce proceedings. (Vizquel had two children with his first wife, Nicole Tonkin [married 1992; divorced March 2014]). The accusations related to a pair of incidents. In January 2016 Vizquel had been charged with fourth-degree domestic assault; however, he was not prosecuted, and his wife wrote a letter asking the prosecuting attorney to drop the charges against him, though she later claimed that Vizquel had coerced her into writing the letter. Police also had intervened in a physical altercation between them in 2011, but that incident did not result in legal charges.

The allegations of sexual harassment and domestic violence against Vizquel have had a profound effect on his candidacy for the Baseball Hall of Fame. In 2018, his first year on the Baseball Writers’ Association of America ballot, Vizquel received 37 percent of the vote (75 percent is required for admission to the Hall of Fame), a strong initial showing. In 2019 and 2020 support for his candidacy rose to 43 percent and nearly 53 percent, respectively. However, in the wake of the allegations against Vizquel, support for his induction has declined, as voters have invoked the “character clause” of the guidelines for selection of the Hall’s members.

In the meantime, in December 2019 Vizquel was named the manager of a Mexican League team, Toros de Tijuana; however, he was let go after two seasons, in July 2021. Although he spent most of his career in the United States, Vizquel remained connected to Venezuela. In 2006 he captained the Venezuelan World Baseball Classic team. He also raised money for Venezuelans affected by natural disasters. His autobiography, Omar! My Life on and off the Field, written with Bob Dyer, was published in 2002. Vizquel was inducted into the Cleveland Indians Hall of Fame in 2014 and the Latino Baseball Hall of Fame in 2015.