Michaela DePrince (born January 6, 1995, Kenema district, Sierra Leone—died September 10, 2024, New York City, New York, U.S.) was a Sierra Leonean-born American ballet dancer known for her technical prowess and tenacious spirit.
DePrince was born Mabinty Bangura during Sierra Leone’s prolonged civil war and spent her early years in that country. Rebel forces killed her father, and her mother died soon after of starvation. An uncle deposited her at an orphanage, where she was mistreated because she had vitiligo—a medical disorder of skin pigmentation that caused the appearance of white patches on her neck and chest. She also witnessed the mutilation of a pregnant teacher by rebels before her orphanage relocated to a refugee camp in Guinea. Amid the bleak conditions, she found a glossy magazine cover that featured a ballerina. Though she had no knowledge of ballet, she treasured the photo and aspired to become a dancer. In 1999 American couple Elaine and Charles DePrince adopted her along with another girl, her friend Mia. The girls were raised in New Jersey with the DePrinces’ nine other natural and adopted children.
DePrince began taking ballet lessons soon after arriving in the United States. At age five she enrolled in the Rock School for Dance Education (RSDE) in Philadelphia. After DePrince studied there for six years, the family moved to Vermont, but the next year, at age 13, she resumed her training at RSDE as a boarder. In 2010 she competed in the Youth America Grand Prix (YAGP) for the fourth time, winning a full scholarship to the Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis School (JKOS) at American Ballet Theatre (ABT), New York City. While at JKOS, DePrince performed with ABT Studio Company and toured with the Albany Berkshire Ballet. She was also one of six youths profiled in American filmmaker Bess Kargman’s First Position (2011).
In 2012 and 2013 DePrince was a guest artist with Johannesburg’s South African Mzansi Ballet. In 2012 she also performed on the television program Dancing with the Stars. At age 17 DePrince joined New York City’s Dance Theatre of Harlem (DTH), but she left in 2013 for the Dutch National Ballet (DNB). The following year she was promoted from the junior to the main company, where she was the only dancer of African origin among DNB’s 30 nationalities. In 2015 DePrince began to be cast in solo roles. Her public profile grew following the publication of her memoir, Taking Flight: From War Orphan to Star Ballerina (2014; with Elaine DePrince), which was sold internationally under the title Hope in a Ballet Shoe. She used the attention to raise awareness about the need for more opportunities for Black women in classical ballet.
In 2016 DePrince became an ambassador of War Child Holland, for which she visited refugee settlements in Uganda (2017) and Lebanon (2018). She also appeared in Beyoncé’s music video for Freedom (2016) and starred in Coppelia, a live-action and animated film adaptation of the 19th-century comic ballet. It debuted at the 2021 Cannes film festival. That same year DePrince joined the Boston Ballet as second soloist and remained there until 2024.