The heath family (Ericaceae) is a large group of flowering plants, with more than 4,000 species in 126 genera distributed nearly worldwide. The plants range from small alpine herbs to large tropical trees. Many can tolerate poor acidic soils. The flowers are often urn-shaped with fused petals, though some species have unfused bilaterally symmetrical flowers. The fruit is usually a berry or capsule. The following is a list of some of the major genera and species in Ericaceae, arranged alphabetically by common name.