This is a list of the cities that are state capitals in the United States, ordered alphabetically by state. The list also provides the most recent U.S. census population for each city as well as an estimated population. (This list does not include the capital of the United States, Washington, D.C.)
[Test your knowledge of U.S. state capitals with this quiz.]
| state | capital | population of capital: census | population of capital: estimated |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | Montgomery | (2020) 200,603 | (2021 est.) 198,665 |
| Alaska | Juneau | (2020) 32,255 | (2021 est.) 31,973 |
| Arizona | Phoenix | (2020) 1,608,139 | (2021 est.) 1,624,569 |
| Arkansas | Little Rock | (2020) 202,591 | (2021 est.) 201,998 |
| California | Sacramento | (2020) 524,943 | (2021 est.) 525,041 |
| Colorado | Denver | (2020) 715,522 | (2021 est.) 711,463 |
| Connecticut | Hartford | (2020) 121,054 | (2021 est.) 120,576 |
| Delaware | Dover | (2020) 39,403 | (2021 est.) 38,992 |
| Florida | Tallahassee | (2020) 196,068 | (2021 est.) 197,102 |
| Georgia | Atlanta | (2020) 498,715 | (2021 est.) 496,461 |
| Hawaii | Honolulu | (2020) 350,964 | (2021 est.) 345,510 |
| Idaho | Boise | (2020) 235,684 | (2021 est.) 237,446 |
| Illinois | Springfield | (2020) 114,394 | (2021 est.) 113,394 |
| Indiana | Indianapolis | (2020) 887,642 | (2021 est.) 882,039 |
| Iowa | Des Moines | (2020) 214,133 | (2021 est.) 212,031 |
| Kansas | Topeka | (2020) 126,587 | (2021 est.) 125,963 |
| Kentucky | Frankfort | (2020) 28,602 | (2021 est.) 28,595 |
| Louisiana | Baton Rouge | (2020) 227,470 | (2021 est.) 222,185 |
| Maine | Augusta | (2020) 18,899 | (2021 est.) 18,968 |
| Maryland | Annapolis | (2020) 40,812 | (2021 est.) 40,687 |
| Massachusetts | Boston | (2020) 675,647 | (2021 est.) 654,776 |
| Michigan | Lansing | (2020) 112,644 | (2021 est.) 112,684 |
| Minnesota | Saint Paul | (2020) 311,527 | (2021 est.) 307,193 |
| Mississippi | Jackson | (2020) 153,701 | (2021 est.) 149,761 |
| Missouri | Jefferson City | (2020) 43,228 | (2021 est.) 42,772 |
| Montana | Helena | (2020) 32,091 | (2021 est.) 33,120 |
| Nebraska | Lincoln | (2020) 291,082 | (2021 est.) 292,657 |
| Nevada | Carson City | (2020) 58,639 | (2021 est.) 58,993 |
| New Hampshire | Concord | (2020) 43,976 | (2021 est.) 44,006 |
| New Jersey | Trenton | (2020) 90,871 | (2021 est.) 90,457 |
| New Mexico | Santa Fe | (2020) 87,505 | (2021 est.) 88,193 |
| New York | Albany | (2020) 99,224 | (2021 est.) 98,617 |
| North Carolina | Raleigh | (2020) 467,665 | (2021 est.) 469,124 |
| North Dakota | Bismarck | (2020) 73,622 | (2021 est.) 74,138 |
| Ohio | Columbus | (2020) 905,748 | (2021 est.) 906,528 |
| Oklahoma | Oklahoma City | (2020) 681,054 | (2021 est.) 687,725 |
| Oregon | Salem | (2020) 175,535 | (2021 est.) 177,723 |
| Pennsylvania | Harrisburg | (2020) 50,099 | (2021 est.) 50,135 |
| Rhode Island | Providence | (2020) 190,934 | (2021 est.) 189,692 |
| South Carolina | Columbia | (2020) 136,632 | (2021 est.) 137,541 |
| South Dakota | Pierre | (2020) 14,091 | (2021 est.) 14,000 |
| Tennessee | Nashville | (2020) 689,447 | (2021 est.) 678,851 |
| Texas | Austin | (2020) 961,855 | (2021 est.) 964,177 |
| Utah | Salt Lake City | (2020) 199,723 | (2021 est.) 200,478 |
| Vermont | Montpelier | (2020) 8,074 | (2021 est.) 8,002 |
| Virginia | Richmond | (2020) 226,610 | (2021 est.) 226,604 |
| Washington | Olympia | (2020) 55,605 | (2021 est.) 55,919 |
| West Virginia | Charleston | (2020) 48,864 | (2021 est.) 48,018 |
| Wisconsin | Madison | (2020) 269,840 | (2021 est.) 269,196 |
| Wyoming | Cheyenne | (2020) 65,132 | (2021 est.) 65,051 |