Francis Michael Forde

Francis Michael Forde, 1945.

Francis Michael Forde (born July 18, 1890, Mitchell, Queensland, Australia—died January 28, 1983, Brisbane, Queensland) was a politician who was, for a short time, the prime minister of Australia (1945).

Forde was active in state politics as a young man. He became a member of the Australian House of Representatives (1922–46) and deputy leader of the Australian Labor Party (1932–46). In the cabinet he served as minister for the army (1941–46), minister for defense (1946), and deputy prime minister to John Curtin (1941–45) and Joseph Benedict Chifley (1945–46). He also served as prime minister for eight days—July 6–13, 1945, the shortest term in Australia’s history—after the death of Curtin. Forde was Australian high commissioner to Canada from 1946 to 1953.

This article was most recently revised and updated by Encyclopaedia Britannica.