fringe tree
fringe tree, (genus Chionanthus), genus of about 150 species of flowering trees and shrubs in the oleander family (Oleaceae). They get their name from the long, fringy flowers that cover the trees in spring. The flowers hang in clusters of about the same length as the simple oval leaves and have four narrow petals. The dark blue fruits are oblong drupes.
At least two fringe trees are grown as ornamentals for their showy, fragrant, snow-white flowers. The white fringe tree (Chionanthus virginicus) from southeastern North America, reaches about 10 metres (33 feet) in height. The Chinese fringe tree (C. retusus) seldom reaches more than 6 metres (20 feet).
Citation Information
Article Title:
fringe tree
Website Name:
Encyclopaedia Britannica
Publisher:
Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc.
Date Published:
10 August 2020
Access Date:
April 07, 2025