10 Insects That Look Like Jewels
Butterflies are sometimes called “winged jewels” for their vibrant colors and extraordinary beauty, but they are not the only insects worthy of comparison to precious gemstones. There is a diverse array of six-legged species with incredible iridescent exoskeletons or shimmering scales that reflect a spectrum of colors, rivaling the most beautiful stones and human-made trinkets. Depending on the insect, these intricate patterns and metallic hues can deter predators, serve as camouflage, or help attract a mate. They are also a visual delight to the human observer. The following is a photo list of 10 mesmerizing insects that showcase nature’s artistry and the beauty of biodiversity.
Green tortoise beetlePractically incandescent, the green tortoise beetle (Cassida circumdata) is a type of leaf beetle native to Southeast Asia.
Cuckoo waspThis glittering cuckoo wasp (Chrysis species) is a brood parasite that lays its eggs in the nests of unrelated host species. Its metallic appearance is an example of structural coloration, in which microscopic textures on the exoskeleton interfere with visible light and create iridescent color that varies with the viewing angle.
Cotton harlequin bugWith her ornate elytra (forewings) on display, this female cotton harlequin bug (Tectocoris diophthalmus) is a species of jewel bug found in Australia.
Beautiful demoiselleBreathtakingly elegant, the beautiful demoiselle (Calopteryx virgo) is a species of damselfly found in Europe, western Asia, and parts of North Africa.
Imperial tortoise beetleA lustrous blue and gold shell decorates the imperial tortoise beetle (Stolas imperialis), native to Brazil.
Green nettle weevilVibrantly viridescent, the green nettle weevil (Phyllobius pomaceus) is common in central and northern Europe. Nettle weevils are covered with hairlike scales that give them a metallic green (female) or blue (male) appearance.
Rainbow shield bugA kaleidoscope of colors grace a rainbow shield bug (Calidea dregii), endemic to Central and Southern Africa.
Rainbow scarab beetleJauntily adorned, this male rainbow scarab beetle (Phanaeus vindex) is a species of true dung beetle found in eastern and central North America.
Common blue morpho butterflyEphemeral azures characterize the common blue morpho butterfly (Morpho peleides), which occurs from Mexico to Paraguay. The bright blue coloration is primarily due to microscopic ridges on the butterflies' wing scales that scatter and reflect light.
Red-banded leafhopperEffulgence embodied, the red-banded leafhopper (Graphocephala coccinea) is common throughout much of Central and North America.
Citation Information
Article Title:
10 Insects That Look Like Jewels
Website Name:
Encyclopaedia Britannica
Publisher:
Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc.
Date Published:
07 August 2024
Access Date:
November 21, 2024