Alan Garner (born October 17, 1934, Congleton, Cheshire, England) is an English writer whose works, noted for their idiosyncratic style, are rooted in the myth and legend of the British Isles.
Garner attended local schools before spending two years in the Royal Artillery and studying at Magdalen College, Oxford. His first book, The Weirdstone of Brisingamen: A Tale of Alderley (1960), is a fantasy tale in which twins Colin and Susan must contend with supernatural forces after discovering that they possess a magical gem. It is set in Alderley Edge in Garner’s native Cheshire. He released a sequel, The Moon of Gomrath (1963), in which the children must again face dark magical threats. In 2012 he issued the final installment of the trilogy, Boneland, which details the adult Colin’s quest to find his sister. The books draw on such mythological motifs as the “sleeping king,” a legendary hero waiting to be awakened in a time of crisis, and the “wild hunt,” a group of ghastly riders condemned to hunt for eternity.
Further novels included Elidor (1965), about four children tasked with protecting magical items, and The Owl Service (1967; television film 1969), which retells a story from the Welsh mythological compendium the Mabinogion. Red Shift (1973) follows the lives of three men living in different centuries, all of whom come into possession of a magical ax. The novel elliptically references the ballad of Tam Lin, a man rescued from the fairies by his paramour. Strandloper (1996) is based on the true story of an Englishman who lived with Australian Aboriginal people for more than 30 years. Thursbitch (2003) intertwines events taking place in the titular English valley in the 18th and 21st centuries. In Treacle Walker (2021), a boy meets a mysterious rag-and-bone man. The Stone Book Quartet—comprising The Stone Book (1976), Granny Reardun (1977), Tom Fobble’s Day (1977), and The Aimer Gate (1978)—is a series of fictionalized episodes from the lives of Garner’s ancestors.
Garner retold legends and folktales in the collections Alan Garner’s Fairy Tales of Gold (1979), The Lad of the Gad (1980), A Bag of Moonshine (1986), Once upon a Time (1993), and Collected Folk Tales (2011). Other works included The Voice That Thunders: Essays and Lectures (1997) and The Well of the Wind (1998), a meandering fairy tale for younger children. Garner also wrote radio, television, and stage plays. The opera libretto Potter Thompson (1975), another riff on the legend of the “sleeping hero,” was commissioned by a children’s choral group.
Garner was created Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in 2001. His archives were housed at Brigham Young University in Provo, Utah, U.S. In the memoir Where Shall We Run To? (2018), Garner chronicled his childhood during World War II.