David E. Kelley (born April 4, 1956, Waterville, Maine, U.S.) is an American writer and producer who was best known for creating television series set in the legal profession and populated with quirky characters. His notable shows included Ally McBeal (1997–2002), The Practice (1997–2004), and Boston Legal (2004–08).
Kelley attended Princeton University, where he graduated with a degree in politics in 1979. Thereafter he enrolled at Boston University Law School, where he received a Juris Doctor (J.D.) degree in 1983 and then joined a Boston law firm. That same year he began working on a feature film, From the Hip (1987), which explored the ethics of a young lawyer and was moderately successful at the box office. When the script was brought to the attention of television producer Steven Bochco, who at the time was looking for writers with legal backgrounds for his new show, Kelley was hired almost immediately as the story editor of L.A. Law in 1986. He quit the law firm and moved to California, and, at age 33 and after the show’s third season, he became executive producer. L.A. Law won the Emmy Award for outstanding drama series four of the years Kelley worked on the show. In 1989 he helped create Doogie Howser, M.D., a dramedy about a teenaged doctor, and he wrote many of its early scripts.
Kelley left L.A. Law at the end of the 1991–92 season and created Picket Fences, which debuted in 1992. The drama about a small town was a popular and critical success and twice won the Emmy Award for outstanding drama series (1993, 1994). In 1994 he created the medical show Chicago Hope. Juggling the scripts for Chicago Hope and Picket Fences became a difficult task, however, and at the end of the 1994–95 season Kelley stepped down as executive producer for both shows.
After Picket Fences went off the air in 1996, Kelley created the hit series Ally McBeal and The Practice the following year. The former, a comedy set in a Boston law firm, was known especially for its quirky characters and unusual scenarios, while The Practice offered a more serious look at the legal profession. The Practice received the Emmy for outstanding drama series in 1997, and Ally McBeal won for outstanding comedy in 1998. Both shows won in their respective categories in 1999. In addition to serving as the executive producer, Kelley also wrote most of the scripts. Kelley subsequently created and served as writer and producer for Boston Public (2000–04), about the faculty of a high school, as well as for two other shows about unconventional attorneys, Boston Legal (2004–08) and Harry’s Law (2011–12). He followed up with the sitcom The Crazy Ones (2013–14).
In 2016 Kelley returned to the legal drama with the Amazon series Goliath (ended 2021), his first online streaming show. The following year he cowrote the HBO miniseries Big Little Lies, which was adapted from Liane Moriarty’s best-selling novel about the lives of four mothers in Monterey, California; the all-star cast included Nicole Kidman and Reese Witherspoon, and a second season aired in 2019. Kelley also created and cowrote the series Mr. Mercedes (2017– ), which was based on a novel by Stephen King about a serial killer being hunted by a retired detective.
Kelley later created the miniseries The Undoing (2020), in which a wealthy woman (Kidman) sees her life unravel when her husband (Hugh Grant) becomes a murder suspect, and Big Sky (2020– ), about a kidnapping in Montana; he cowrote both series. He reteamed with Kidman on Nine Perfect Strangers (2021), a miniseries that was also adapted from a Moriarty novel; it centres on a group of people who seek help from a mysterious guru at a wellness retreat. In 2022 Kelley created and cowrote Anatomy of a Scandal, a miniseries that centres on the trial of a British politician who is accused of raping an aide.
In addition to his television work, Kelley wrote feature films. The romantic drama To Gillian on Her 37th Birthday (1996) starred his wife, actress Michelle Pfeiffer. His other movies included Mystery, Alaska (1999) and Lake Placid (1999).