Achaemenes (died c. 460 bc, Papremis, Egypt) was the son of the Achaemenid king Darius I of Persia.
After the first rebellion of Egypt (484), Achaemenes was appointed satrap (governor) of Egypt by his brother Xerxes I; he also commanded the Egyptian contingent of the Achaemenid fleet defeated by the Greeks at the Battle of Salamis (480). Little more is known of Achaemenes’ career until he was defeated and slain in battle by Inaros, the leader of the second rebellion of Egypt against Achaemenid rule.