lovage, (Levisticum officinale), perennial herb of the parsley family (Apiaceae) native to southern Europe. It is cultivated for its stalks and foliage, which are used for herbal tea, as a vegetable, and to flavour foods, particularly meats. Its rhizomes (underground stems) are used as a carminative and its seeds as flavouring in confectionery and liqueurs. Lovage has a sweet flavour similar to that of celery. Its essential oil is obtained from the flowering tops for use in perfumery and flavouring. The various parts of the plant have a long history of use in traditional medicine. It is the only member of the genus Levisticum.