Rohinton Mistry (born July 3, 1952, Bombay [now Mumbai], India) is an Indian-born Canadian writer whose works—in turns poignant, stark, and humorous—explore the everyday lives of Indian Parsis (descendants of Persian Zoroastrians).
Like many of the characters in his stories, Mistry was of Parsi origin. He obtained a degree in mathematics and economics from the University of Bombay (now the University of Mumbai) before moving to Canada in 1975. In the early 1980s he enrolled at the University of Toronto to pursue a degree in English and philosophy. He began writing short stories and won the university’s literary competition two years in a row. Mistry attracted wider attention when he won Canadian Fiction Magazine’s annual Contributors Prize in 1985. His collection of short stories, Tales from Firozsha Baag (1987; also published as Swimming Lessons and Other Stories from Firozsha Baag), was warmly greeted by critics and general readers alike for its insights into the complex lives of the Parsi inhabitants of Firozsha Baag, an apartment building in Mumbai.
Mistry’s debut novel, Such a Long Journey (1991; film version, 1998), is an intricate tale of the triumphs and disasters of a kindhearted bank clerk’s friends and family set in India in 1971, a time of domestic turbulence and war with Pakistan. The book received the Governor-General’s Award, the W.H. Smith/Books in Canada First Novel Award, and the Commonwealth Writers’ Prize for best book. A Fine Balance (1995), which also received the Commonwealth Writers’ Prize as well as the Giller Prize for best Canadian novel, was another study of Parsis living at close quarters in varying degrees of harmony during difficult times, in this case India’s 1975 state of emergency. Mistry’s third novel, Family Matters (2002), was set in a tiny two-room flat in modern-day Mumbai and presented a compelling portrayal of a family of Parsis living in exigent circumstances. His novella The Scream (2008) is narrated by an aging, isolated resident of a Mumbai apartment building. In 2012 Mistry was awarded the Neustadt Prize.