Narsimhapur, town, central Madhya Pradesh state, central India. It is situated at an elevation of 1,158 feet (353 metres) above sea level on an upland plateau north of the Satpura Range on the Singri River.
The town was once called Chhota Gadarwara, but it was renamed for a temple dedicated to Narasimha (the man-lion, an incarnation of the Hindu god Vishnu), which was erected about 1800.
It is a rail junction and is heavily engaged in trade in agricultural produce and timber. Sawmilling is the chief industry. There is a government college affiliated with the University of Sagar. Wheat, jowar (grain sorghum), gram (chickpeas), and oilseeds are the chief crops grown in the surrounding region. Forest products are important, and coal deposits are worked. Pop. (2001) 46,095; (2011) 58,665.