Newport, county, southeastern Rhode Island, U.S. It lies between Massachusetts to the north and east and the Atlantic Ocean to the south and west and includes Conanicut, Prudence, and Rhode islands in Narragansett Bay. The county was created in 1703. There is no county seat, but the principal communities are Newport, Portsmouth, and Middletown. A prominent seaport in colonial times, the county is now a popular tourist area. Area 104 square miles (269 square km). Pop. (2000) 85,433; (2010) 82,888.