Lenrie Peters (born September 1, 1932, Bathurst, Gambia [now Banjul, The Gambia]—died May 27, 2009, Dakar, Senegal) was a Gambian writer considered among western Africa’s most important poets during the second half of the 20th century.
Peters was educated at Bathurst and then Freetown, Sierra Leone. He moved to England and attended Trinity College, Cambridge, where he earned a medical degree in 1959, with further studies in surgery. He broadcast on several British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) programs (and chaired its Africa Forum) before returning to Gambia in 1969.
Peters’s only novel, The Second Round (1965), is semiautobiographical in its story of the disillusionment and alienation of a young doctor returning from England to Freetown after completing his medical studies and finding his home unsettled and unsettling, the people there having rejected all traditional values without substituting anything positive. The doctor drifts among acquaintances for a time but finally seeks some meaning by working in an isolated up-country hospital.
Peters’s poetry (Poems, 1964; Satellites, 1967; and in several anthologies) is less pessimistic, characterized by a hope that good will prevail and by a sense of discovery. Some of his poems, however, tell of an estrangement similar to that in The Second Round, and others were scathing critiques of Westernization and contemporary African politics. He issued two further collections of verse, Katchikali (1971) and Selected Poetry (1981). Peters also published short fiction and political commentary in an array of journals.