surface mining

Bisbee: Lavender PitThe Lavender Pit, a former open-pit copper mine, Bisbee, Ariz.

surface mining, method of extracting minerals near the surface of the Earth. The three most common types of surface mining are open-pit mining, strip mining, and quarrying. See also mining and coal mining.

This article was most recently revised and updated by Amy Tikkanen.
Citation Information
Article Title: surface mining
Website Name: Encyclopaedia Britannica
Publisher: Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc.
Date Published: 01 November 2016
Access Date: March 14, 2025