Takashimaya Co., Ltd., one of the oldest department-store companies in Japan. The company traces its history back to a cotton-goods store founded in Kyōto in 1831; the modern limited-liability company was established in 1919. The company’s contemporary department stores are in Tokyo, Ōsaka, Kyōto, Rakusai, Sakai, Wakayama, and several other Japanese cities, with additional branches overseas. Headquarters are in Ōsaka.