Earl Roderick Anthony (born April 27, 1938, Kent, Washington, U.S.—found dead August 14, 2001, New Berlin, Wisconsin) was an American professional bowler, who helped to make bowling a major television sport in the United States during the 1970s, when he was frequently a tournament finalist. He was the first bowler to earn more than $1 million in prizes.
Unlike most professional bowlers, Anthony was not introduced to the game until he was in his 20s, after a prospective professional career as a baseball pitcher was sidetracked by an ankle injury. While working nights as a forklift operator in a warehouse, he joined the company’s bowling team and was soon spending mornings after work practicing the sport. His first try at joining the Professional Bowlers Association (PBA) tour, in 1963, was premature, and he gave up after failing to win any prize money in seven tournaments. Six years later, after more success in local tournaments, he had become skillful enough to compete in the PBA, and, one year after returning to the tour, he won his first PBA title (tournament) in 1970.
Anthony went on to win the PBA National Championship six times (1973–75, 1981–83) and the Firestone Tournament of Champions twice (1974, 1978). He was the leading money winner in 1974–76. Anthony temporarily retired in 1978 after a heart attack, but he returned to the tour in 1980 and was again the leading money winner in 1981–83, before retiring again. He came back briefly and unsuccessfully to the tour in 1987. He joined the PBA Senior Tour in 1988 and won his last title in 1997.
Anthony was one of the most successful bowlers in history, winning 41 PBA titles and 7 PBA Senior Tour titles. He was inducted into the PBA Hall of Fame in 1986.