Annika Sörenstam

Annika SörenstamProfessional Ladies Professional Golf Association (LPGA) golfer Annika Sörenstam practicing her drives, 2006.

Annika Sörenstam (born October 9, 1970, Stockholm, Sweden) is a Swedish-born American golfer who was one of the most successful golfers in the history of the Ladies Professional Golf Association (LPGA).

Sörenstam began playing golf at age 12, and she was a member of the Swedish national team from 1987 to 1992. She attended the University of Arizona, where she won a National Collegiate Athletic Association title in 1991 and earned All-America honours in 1991 and 1992. In 1992 she won the world amateur championship, finished second at the U.S. women’s amateur championship, and posted the second lowest score among amateurs at the U.S. Women’s Open. Sörenstam was the European tour’s Rookie of the Year in 1993 and, with three top-10 finishes on the LPGA tour in 1994, was named that tour’s Rookie of the Year as well. In 1995 she posted her first LPGA tour victory at the U.S. Women’s Open and went on to win Player of the Year honours, a feat she would repeat seven additional times in the following 10 years. In 1998 Sörenstam became the first player on the LPGA tour to finish the season with a scoring average below 70 (69.99).

Sörenstam won eight LPGA events in 2001, including her second major tournament, the Kraft Nabisco Championship. That year she also became the first woman to shoot a 59 in a round of a professional tournament. She won 11 events in 2002—the most in the LPGA in nearly 40 years—and in 2003 she won the LPGA Championship and the Women’s British Open to complete the career Grand Slam. In 2003 Sörenstam also became the first woman to play in a men’s Professional Golf Association tournament (the Bank of America Colonial Tournament in Fort Worth, Texas) since Babe Didrikson Zaharias in 1945. Sörenstam broke her own single-season scoring average record in 2004 when she posted a mean score of 68.69 for the year while finishing in the top 10 in 16 of the 18 LPGA tournaments she entered. In 2006 Sörenstam won the U.S. Women’s Open for her 10th career major title. Her play subsequently fell off, and she retired from competitive golf in 2008. Sörenstam was inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame in 2003. In 2021 she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom.

The Editors of Encyclopaedia BritannicaThis article was most recently revised and updated by Encyclopaedia Britannica.