Cantinflas (born August 12, 1911, Mexico City, Mexico—died April 20, 1993, Mexico City) was one of the most popular entertainers in the history of Latin-American cinema. An internationally known clown, acrobat, musician, bullfighter, and satirist, he was identified with the comic figure of a poor Mexican slum dweller, a pelado, who wears trousers held up with a rope, a battered felt hat, a handkerchief tied around his neck, and a ragged coat.
Cantinflas left school to join a traveling tent show as a dancer and was soon performing as a comic satirist and pantomime artist. Leaving the itinerant group, he appeared at the Folies Theatre in Mexico City, then in short advertising films. Cantinflas’ first feature film was Ahí está el detalle! (1941; “Here’s the Point”). Ni sangre, ni arena (1941; “Neither Blood, nor Sand”), a satire on bullfighting, broke box-office records for Mexican-made films throughout the Spanish-speaking countries. An internationally successful entertainer by the 1950s, Cantinflas was introduced to English-speaking audiences as Passepartout, the manservant of Phileas Fogg in Around the World in Eighty Days (1956). After the box-office failure of his next Hollywood film, Pepe (1960), he returned to Mexico, where he continued to reign as the undisputed king of Latin-American comedy.