Carlsbad

Carlsbad Caverns National ParkStalactites and stalagmites in the Queen's Chamber, Carlsbad Caverns National Park, southeastern New Mexico.
Carlsbad Caverns National Park: Giant Dome and Twin Domes
Carlsbad Caverns National Park: Giant Dome and Twin DomesGiant Dome and Twin Domes, stalagmites in the Big Room of Carlsbad Cavern, one of the caves in Carlsbad Caverns National Park, southeastern New Mexico.

Carlsbad, city, seat (1889) of Eddy county, southeastern New Mexico, U.S. It lies on the right bank of the Pecos River. Founded in 1887 and first known as Eddy (for its founder Charles B. Eddy), it was renamed in 1899 for the European spa of Carlsbad (now Karlovy Vary, Czech Republic), because of nearby mineral springs that reputedly had the same mineral content as that of their namesake. The centre (since 1888) of a large irrigated district, the city is a shipping point for locally produced cotton, alfalfa, wool, petroleum, and livestock. Potash, discovered in 1926, is also mined in the vicinity. A branch of New Mexico State University is located in the city. Carlsbad is the gateway to Carlsbad Caverns National Park (19 miles [31 km] southwest), and Living Desert State Park is nearby. Inc. 1918. Pop. (2000) 25,625; (2010) 26,138.

This article was most recently revised and updated by Kenneth Pletcher.
Citation Information
Article Title: Carlsbad
Website Name: Encyclopaedia Britannica
Publisher: Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc.
Date Published: 28 July 2011
URL: https://www.britannica.comhttps://www.britannica.com/place/Carlsbad-New-Mexico
Access Date: November 21, 2024