Two varieties of dark matter have been found to exist. The first variety is about 4.5 percent of the universe and made of the familiar baryons (i.e., protons, neutrons, and atomic nuclei), which also make up the luminous stars and galaxies. The dark matter comprising the other 26.1 percent is in an unfamiliar, nonbaryonic form that is relatively “cold,” or “nonrelativisitic.”
Discover