This Day in History Quiz: December 13

Question: On December 13, 1934, the astronomer J.P.M. Prentice discovered Nova Herculis. What was it?

Answer: J.P.M. Prentice, a British amateur astronomer, discovered Nova Herculis on December 13, 1934. It was a nova—an exploding star that was one of the brightest novas of the 20th century.

Question: Which singer-songwriter, whose second album was Fearless, was born on December 13, 1989?

Answer: Singer-songwriter Taylor Swift was born on December 13, 1989. Her second album, Fearless, was released in 2008.

Question: What happened to Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein on December 13, 2003?

Answer: On December 13, 2003, Saddam Hussein was captured by U.S. forces near Tikrīt, Iraq, during the Iraq War.

Question: Which battle of the American Civil War entered its third day on December 13, 1862?

Answer: The Battle of Fredericksburg began in Virginia on December 11, 1862, and continued until December 15. It ended with a significant Union defeat.

Question: What European explorer sighted New Zealand for the first time on December 13, 1642?

Answer: On December 13, 1642, Dutch navigator and explorer Abel Tasman became the first European to see New Zealand. He was also the first European to sight Tasmania, Tonga, and the Fiji Islands.

Question: This actor and comedian was born Eric Marlon Bishop in Texas on December 13, 1967.

Answer: Eric Marlon Bishop was born on December 13, 1967, in Terrell, Texas. He adopted the name Jamie Foxx early in his career as a stand-up comedian.