ecdysone
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Assorted References
- arthropods
- In arthropod: The exoskeleton and molting
The steroid hormone ecdysone, secreted by specific endocrine centres and circulated in the blood, is the direct initiator of molting. The actual timing of a molt, however, is regulated by other hormones and commonly by environmental factors. The interval between molts is called an instar. Because of the…
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- In arthropod: The exoskeleton and molting
- crustacean endocrine systems
- In endocrine system: Molting
The steroid ecdysone secreted from the Y-organ stimulates molting. After it is released into the blood, ecdysone is converted to a 20-hydroxyecdysone, which is the active molting hormone. Secretion of ecdysone is blocked by a neurohormone called molt-inhibiting hormone, produced by the eyestalk complex. The existence of…
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- In endocrine system: Molting
- insect molting
- In insect: Role of hormones
…hormone, a steroid known as ecdysone. Molting hormone then acts on the epidermis, stimulating growth and cuticle formation. Metamorphosis likewise is controlled by a hormone. Throughout the young larval stages a small gland behind the brain, called the corpus allatum, secretes juvenile hormone (also known as neotenin). As long as…
Read More - In nervous system: Arthropods
…in turn release the hormone ecdysone, which initiates molting during larval development and also stimulates differentiation into adult tissues. Another hormone, however, the juvenile hormone, keeps tissue in a juvenile or larval form. This hormone is released by the corpora allata, another pair of non-neural endocrine glands, located behind the…
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- In insect: Role of hormones
- steroids
- In steroid: Ecdysones
The molting hormones (zooecdysones) of insects and crustaceans are generally derivatives of cholestane. All possess a ketone group at position 6, a double bond between positions 7 and 8, and 2β-, 3β-, and 14α-hydroxyl groups. The side chain is hydroxylated at C22
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- In steroid: Ecdysones
work of
- Butenandt
- In Adolf Butenandt
…to crystallize an insect hormone, ecdysone.
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- In Adolf Butenandt
- Hoffmann
- In Jules Hoffmann
…a steroid hormone known as ecdysone on the metabolism, reproduction, and embryonic development of the migratory locust (Locusta migratoria). This work shed light on insect development and endocrinology and, more specifically, on the biosynthesis of ecdysone and the mechanism by which the hormone stimulates ecdysis (the shedding of an external…
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- In Jules Hoffmann