galactic equator

astronomy
Also known as: galactic circle

Learn about this topic in these articles:

description

  • In galactic coordinate

    …plane is defined by the galactic equator, the great circle in the sky best fitting the plane of the Milky Way, as determined by a combination of optical and radio measurements. The galactic equator is inclined at about 62°36′ to the celestial equator, which is the projection of Earth’s Equator…

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celestial coordinates, Set of numbers used to pinpoint the position in the sky (see celestial sphere) of a celestial object. Coordinate systems used include the horizon system (altitude and azimuth), galactic coordinates, the ecliptic system (measured relative to the orbital plane of Earth), and the equatorial system (right ascension and declination, directly analogous to terrestrial latitude and longitude).

This article was most recently revised and updated by Erik Gregersen.