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sunspot cycle
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sunspot cycle

astronomy

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radio communications effect

  • radio wave dish-type antennas
    In telecommunications media: HF

    …the peaks of the 11-year sunspot cycle, solar ultraviolet radiation produces the highest ionization densities. These sunspot peaks can last several days or months, depending on the persistence of sunspot visibility, producing a sporadic E layer that often can be used for multiple-skip communications by amateur radio operators at frequencies…

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