Ruth Bader Ginsburg summary

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Ruth Bader Ginsburg, orig. Ruth Joan Bader, (born March 15, 1933, Brooklyn, N.Y., U.S.—died September 18, 2020, Washington, D.C.), U.S. jurist. Although she graduated at the top of her class at Columbia Law School (1959), she was turned down for numerous jobs because of her gender. From 1972 to 1980 she taught at Columbia, where she became the first tenured female professor. As director of the Women’s Rights Project of the American Civil Liberties Union, she argued six landmark cases on gender equality before the Supreme Court of the United States. In 1980 she was appointed to the U.S. Court of Appeals, and in 1993 she was appointed by Pres. Bill Clinton to the Supreme Court as only its second female justice. A member of the court’s minority liberal bloc and increasingly outspoken with her views, she later became a progressive and feminist folk hero. Her admirers nicknamed her “Notorious R.B.G.”—a play on “Notorious B.I.G.,” the stage name of the American rapper Christopher Wallace.

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