Humpty Dumpty

fictional character
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Humpty Dumpty, fictional character who is the subject of a nursery rhyme and who has become widely known as a personified egg. The origins of the rhyme are unclear, but it probably started as a riddle to which the answer was egg. This may explain why the quatrain never specifically describes its main character:

Humpty Dumpty sat on a wall,
Humpty Dumpty had a great fall;
All the king’s horses and all the king’s men
Couldn’t put Humpty together again.

The characterization of Humpty Dumpty as a large egg with human features likely became prevalent after Lewis Carroll described him as such in Through the Looking-Glass (1871): as Alice reaches for an egg at a shop, the egg grows larger, and “she saw that it had eyes and a nose and mouth; and when she had come close to it, she saw clearly that it was Humpty Dumpty himself.”

This article was most recently revised and updated by Alicja Zelazko.