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Midrash
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Midrash

Judaism
Also known as: “Midhrāsh”
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Hebrew:
Midhrāsh (“exposition, investigation”)
Plural:
Midrashim

Midrash, a mode of biblical interpretation prominent in the Talmudic literature. The term is also used to refer to a separate body of commentaries on Scripture that use this interpretative mode. See Talmud and Midrash.

This article was most recently revised and updated by Kathleen Kuiper.
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Rabbinic Judaism
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Rabbinic Judaism

Also known as: Talmudic Judaism
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Rabbinic Judaism, the normative form of Judaism that developed after the fall of the Temple of Jerusalem (ad 70). Originating in the work of the Pharisaic rabbis, it was based on the legal and commentative literature in the Talmud, and it set up a mode of worship and a life discipline that were to be practiced by Jews worldwide down to modern times.

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