Red Purge

Japanese history

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postwar industrial relations

  • Sidney and Beatrice Webb
    In industrial relations: Enterprise unions

    …authorities launched a counteroffensive (the “Red Purge” of l947–48) to deny union rights to Communist-backed organizations. The newly formed Japan Federation of Employers’ Associations (Nikkeiren) embarked on a campaign to form moderate, anti-Communist enterprise unions that included lower level management personnel as well as production workers.

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