Union Army
United States history
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African Americans
- In African Americans: The Civil War era
…recruited Black men into the Union armed forces. Douglass declared in the North Star, “Who would be free themselves must strike the blow.” By the end of the Civil War more than 186,000 African Americans were in the Union army. They performed heroically despite discrimination in pay, rations, equipment, and…
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American Civil War
- In Remembering the American Civil War
…gathering of more than 50,000 Union and Confederate veterans at the end of June and early July 1913, the anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg, in that small Pennsylvania town. They congregated in tents at the “Great Camp,” listened to speeches, and walked the battlefield together. By that time the…
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